Fizjologicznie uwarunkowane brązowienie adipocytów

ARTYKUŁ PRZEGLĄDOWY

Fizjologicznie uwarunkowane brązowienie adipocytów

Oskar Wojciech Wiśniewski 1 , Malwina Malinowska 1 , Magdalena Gibas-Dorna 2

1. Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poland
2. Department of Physiology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poland

Opublikowany: 2018-01-08
DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0012.0757
GICID: 01.3001.0012.0757
Dostępne wersje językowe: pl en
Wydanie: Postepy Hig Med Dosw 2018; 72 : 499-511

 

Abstrakt

The data consistently suggests that expansion and activation of beige/brite adipose tissue may possibly serve as a novel cure for obesity and obesity-related complications. Interestingly, besides well-known agents affecting adipocyte transformation, such as cold-induced sympathetic stimulation, the vast majority of biological systems (e.g. cardiovascular, endocrine, immune, musculoskeletal and central nervous system) also play a role in an adipose tissue modelling and maintaining energy homeostasis. Therefore, we decided to describe in detail the browning of the adipose tissue with a wide range of physiological factors associated with this process and to present the significant distinctions between “classical” brown and beige/brite adipocytes. Here, we review the current state of knowledge about browning phenomenon with regard to obesity prevention and/or management.

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